The effect of end-stage renal failure and Cuperphan membrane on several biochemical parameters in hemodialysis patients at Al-Ramadi Teaching Hospital, Iraq

Purpose: Dialysis is a common treatment used for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), where dialysis filter to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood. The choice of can significantly impact biochemical parameters undergoing dialysis. This study aimed investigate effect Cuprophane on 100 three consecutive sessions at Ramadi Teaching Hospital in Iraq.Methods: Blood samples were collected total 200 individuals, including CKD Al-Ramadi Iraq control subjects who matched age gender as healthy group. Samples taken both before immediately after hemodialysis patients. Twenty blood measured each sample using standard laboratory methods. mean deviation (SD) parameter calculated, ANOVA (Analysis Variance) determine significance differences between pre- post-dialysis values.Results: Before dialysis, had higher levels urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, potassium, glucose, uric acid, bilirubin, lower serum protein (STP) compared After sessions, increased cholesterol, triglycerides, amylase, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), while D.bilirubin level showed no significant difference group.In contrast, decreased albumin, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), calcium, sodium, aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine (ALT), bilirubin (T.Bilirubin). Furthermore, results indicated that differential effects certain dialysis.Specifically, membranes lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), potassium (S.K+), urea, chloride (Cl-) below values group, reduced high Cr Glu. These reductions brought creatinine glucose group dialysis.Conclusion: In conclusion, use led changes various parameters. highlight importance considering type monitoring dialysis..